All tags
Topic: "neural-networks"
not much happened today
llama-3-2-vision gpt-2 meta-ai-fair ollama amd llamaindex gemini gitpod togethercompute langchainai weights-biases stanfordnlp deeplearningai model-scaling neural-networks multi-gpu-support skip-connections transformers healthcare-ai automated-recruitment zero-trust-security small-language-models numerical-processing chain-of-thought optical-character-recognition multi-agent-systems agent-memory interactive-language-learning bindureddy fstichler stasbekman jxmnop bindureddy omarsar0 giffmana rajammanabrolu
This week in AI news highlights Ollama 0.4 supporting Meta's Llama 3.2 Vision models (11B and 90B), with applications like handwriting recognition. Self-Consistency Preference Optimization (ScPO) was introduced to improve model consistency without human labels. Discussions on model scaling, neural networks resurgence, and AMD's multi-GPU bandwidth challenges were noted. The importance of skip connections in Transformers was emphasized. In healthcare, less regulation plus AI could revolutionize disease treatment and aging. Tools like LlamaParse and Gemini aid automated resume insights. Gitpod Flex demonstrated zero-trust architecture for secure development environments. Research includes surveys on Small Language Models (SLMs), number understanding in LLMs, and DTrOCR using a GPT-2 decoder for OCR. Multi-agent systems in prediction markets were discussed by TogetherCompute and LangChainAI. Community events include NeurIPS Happy Hour, NLP seminars, and courses on Agent Memory with LLMs as operating systems.
OpenAI beats Anthropic to releasing Speculative Decoding
claude-3-sonnet mrt5 openai anthropic nvidia microsoft boston-dynamics meta-ai-fair runway elevenlabs etched osmo physical-intelligence langchain speculative-decoding prompt-lookup cpu-inference multimodality retrieval-augmented-generation neural-networks optimization ai-safety governance model-architecture inference-economics content-generation adcock_brett vikhyatk dair_ai rasbt bindureddy teortaxestex svpino c_valenzuelab davidsholz
Prompt lookup and Speculative Decoding techniques are gaining traction with implementations from Cursor, Fireworks, and teased features from Anthropic. OpenAI has introduced faster response times and file edits with these methods, offering about 50% efficiency improvements. The community is actively exploring AI engineering use cases with these advancements. Recent updates highlight progress from companies like NVIDIA, OpenAI, Anthropic, Microsoft, Boston Dynamics, and Meta. Key technical insights include CPU inference capabilities, multimodal retrieval-augmented generation (RAG), and neural network fundamentals. New AI products include fully AI-generated games and advanced content generation tools. Challenges in AI research labs such as bureaucracy and resource allocation were also discussed, alongside AI safety and governance concerns.
The AI Search Wars Have Begun — SearchGPT, Gemini Grounding, and more
gpt-4o o1-preview claude-3.5-sonnet universal-2 openai google gemini nyt perplexity-ai glean nvidia langchain langgraph weights-biases cohere weaviate fine-tuning synthetic-data distillation hallucinations benchmarking speech-to-text robotics neural-networks ai-agents sam-altman alexalbert__ _jasonwei svpino drjimfan virattt
ChatGPT launched its search functionality across all platforms using a fine-tuned version of GPT-4o with synthetic data generation and distillation from o1-preview. This feature includes a Chrome extension promoted by Sam Altman but has issues with hallucinations. The launch coincides with Gemini introducing Search Grounding after delays. Notably, The New York Times is not a partner due to a lawsuit against OpenAI. The AI search competition intensifies with consumer and B2B players like Perplexity and Glean. Additionally, Claude 3.5 Sonnet achieved a new benchmark record on SWE-bench Verified, and a new hallucination evaluation benchmark, SimpleQA, was introduced. Other highlights include the Universal-2 speech-to-text model with 660M parameters and HOVER, a neural whole-body controller for humanoid robots trained in NVIDIA Isaac simulation. AI hedge fund teams using LangChain and LangGraph were also showcased. The news is sponsored by the RAG++ course featuring experts from Weights & Biases, Cohere, and Weaviate.
State of AI 2024
llama-3-2 bitnet cerebras daily pipecat meta-ai-fair anthropic multimodality synthetic-data protein-structure-prediction neural-networks statistical-mechanics conversational-ai voice-ai hackathon ipo model-release geoffrey-hinton john-hopfield demis-hassabis john-jumper david-baker
Nathan Benaich's State of AI Report in its 7th year provides a comprehensive overview of AI research and industry trends, including highlights like BitNet and the synthetic data debate. Cerebras is preparing for an IPO, reflecting growth in AI compute. A hackathon hosted by Daily and the Pipecat community focuses on conversational voice AI and multimodal experiences with $20,000 in prizes. Nobel Prizes in Physics and Chemistry were awarded for AI research: Geoffrey Hinton and John Hopfield for neural networks and statistical mechanics, and Demis Hassabis, John Jumper, and David Baker for AlphaFold and protein structure prediction. Meta released Llama 3.2 with multimodal capabilities, accompanied by educational resources and performance updates. "This recognizes the impact of deep neural networks on society" and "tremendous impact of AlphaFold and ML-powered protein structure prediction" were noted by experts.
Mini, Nemo, Turbo, Lite - Smol models go brrr (GPT4o-mini version)
gpt-4o-mini deepseek-v2-0628 mistral-nemo llama-8b openai deepseek-ai mistral-ai nvidia meta-ai-fair hugging-face langchain keras cost-efficiency context-windows open-source benchmarking neural-networks model-optimization text-generation fine-tuning developer-tools gpu-support parallelization cuda-integration multilinguality long-context article-generation liang-wenfeng
OpenAI launched the GPT-4o Mini, a cost-efficient small model priced at $0.15 per million input tokens and $0.60 per million output tokens, aiming to replace GPT-3.5 Turbo with enhanced intelligence but some performance limitations. DeepSeek open-sourced DeepSeek-V2-0628, topping the LMSYS Chatbot Arena Leaderboard and emphasizing their commitment to contributing to the AI ecosystem. Mistral AI and NVIDIA released the Mistral NeMo, a 12B parameter multilingual model with a record 128k token context window under an Apache 2.0 license, sparking debates on benchmarking accuracy against models like Meta Llama 8B. Research breakthroughs include the TextGrad framework for optimizing compound AI systems via textual feedback differentiation and the STORM system improving article writing by 25% through simulating diverse perspectives and addressing source bias. Developer tooling trends highlight LangChain's evolving context-aware reasoning applications and the Modular ecosystem's new official GPU support, including discussions on Mojo and Keras 3.0 integration.
Anthropic's "LLM Genome Project": learning & clamping 34m features on Claude Sonnet
claude-3-sonnet claude-3 anthropic scale-ai suno-ai microsoft model-interpretability dictionary-learning neural-networks feature-activation intentional-modifiability scaling mechanistic-interpretability emmanuel-ameisen alex-albert
Anthropic released their third paper in the MechInterp series, Scaling Monosemanticity, scaling interpretability analysis to 34 million features on Claude 3 Sonnet. This work introduces the concept of dictionary learning to isolate recurring neuron activation patterns, enabling more interpretable internal states by combining features rather than neurons. The paper reveals abstract features related to code, errors, sycophancy, crime, self-representation, and deception, demonstrating intentional modifiability by clamping feature values. The research marks a significant advance in model interpretability and neural network analysis at frontier scale.
Evals: The Next Generation
gpt-4 gpt-5 gpt-3.5 phi-3 mistral-7b llama-3 scale-ai mistral-ai reka-ai openai moderna sanctuary-ai microsoft mit meta-ai-fair benchmarking data-contamination multimodality fine-tuning ai-regulation ai-safety ai-weapons neural-networks model-architecture model-training model-performance robotics activation-functions long-context sam-altman jim-fan
Scale AI highlighted issues with data contamination in benchmarks like MMLU and GSM8K, proposing a new benchmark where Mistral overfits and Phi-3 performs well. Reka released the VibeEval benchmark for multimodal models addressing multiple choice benchmark limitations. Sam Altman of OpenAI discussed GPT-4 as "dumb" and hinted at GPT-5 with AI agents as a major breakthrough. Researchers jailbroke GPT-3.5 via fine-tuning. Global calls emerged to ban AI-powered weapons, with US officials urging human control over nuclear arms. Ukraine launched an AI consular avatar, while Moderna partnered with OpenAI for medical AI advancements. Sanctuary AI and Microsoft collaborate on AI for general-purpose robots. MIT introduced Kolmogorov-Arnold networks with improved neural network efficiency. Meta AI is training Llama 3 models with over 400 billion parameters, featuring multimodality and longer context.